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Report, vol.IEICE-116, no.183, pp.7–12, Aug. 2016.Hiroyuki ENDO, Ph.DResearcher, Quantum ICT Advanced Development Center, Advanced ICT Reseach InstitutePhysical layer cryptography, Free space optical communicationMikio FUJIWARA, Ph.DResearch Manager, Qunatum ICT Advanced Development Center, Advanced ICT Reseach InstituteQuantum key distribution, Photon detection techology, Cryogenic electronicsMitsuo KITAMURA Technical researcher, Quantum ICT Advanced Development Center, Advanced ICT Reseach InstituteOptical communicationOrie TSUZUKITechnical researcher, Quantum ICT Advanced Development Center, Advanced ICT Reseach InstituteFree space optical communicationToshiyuki ITOH, Ph.DResearcher, Quantum ICT Advanced Development Center, Advanced ICT Reseach InstitutePhysical layer cryptography, Free space optical communication3 Quantum Key Distribution Network38　　　Journal of the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology Vol. 64 No. 1 (2017)