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Photonic ICT Research Center

                    

 
  Connecting the World with Photonic ICT

HeadLine News

報道発表
Press Release | June 29, 2026
Click the image above to view the full press release.

Message from Director General

AWAJI Yoshinari, Ph.D. Director General

C ompared to five years ago, how has your information and communications experience changed?
I imagine it has become just a little more comfortable and a little more convenient, wouldn’t you agree?

The information and communications technologies that underpin these advancements are evolving at a rapid pace actually, and through research and development—which takes five to ten years, and sometimes even longer—we are helping to enhance your experience.
To give a concrete example, our center has fulfilled its role as a national research institute by, among other achievements, more than doubling the world record for optical fiber transmission capacity compared to five years ago.

Information and communications networks have become an indispensable part of modern society, and the network services that span the globe are supported by optical fiber communications. Compared to five years ago, 5G is now a commodity service, and in the research community, we are forging ahead with research and development for the next generation—6G—and the optical communications technologies that will support it. In particular, the underlying optical fiber communications are being called upon to make even greater leaps forward.

For this reason, we are beginning to take on challenges in new areas that go beyond existing conventions.
For example, to achieve higher-capacity communications, we recognize that pursuing individual technologies alone is no longer sufficient; instead, we are exploring integrated system architectures. To accelerate access speeds, we are tackling challenges such as developing optical devices that operate at extremely high frequencies—a feat previously out of reach.
Furthermore, we are committed to building even stronger collaborative frameworks with various research institutions both in Japan and abroad, with the aim of helping Japan take strong leadership in areas such as economic security.

Overview

At the Photonic ICT Research Center, we are performing research and development in “Photonics Network Infrastructure Technologies” related to optical communications—which form the core of network infrastructure—and “Optical-Radio Fusion Access Infrastructure Technologies,” which integrate and harmoniously utilize optical and radio waves in the access domain that connects network infrastructure with users.

In the area of “Photonics Network Infrastructure Technology,” we are developing fundamental technologies to enable high-capacity communication using various laser-based links—including optical fiber propagation and free-space beams—across a range of distances from ultra-long haul to short haul.

In the area of “Optical-Radio Fusion Access Infrastructure Technology,” we are performing research and development of opto-electronic devices in the high-frequency range—where the fusion of optical and radio waves is becoming increasingly critical as communication speeds increase—as well as research and development of all-band seamless communication technology that optimally combines different communication resources, such as optical signals from network infrastructure and radio waves reaching smartphones, according to the usage environment.

By integrating these technologies, we aim to realize a more advanced and user-friendly communications infrastructure that balances high capacity with high reliability.

Labs

Photonic Network Laboratory

PhotonicNetworkLaboratory

The expanding use of AI, video streaming, and cloud services has created a demand for communication infrastructure that offers high capacity, high efficiency, and high reliability.

To meet the ever-increasing demand for communication capacity, the Photonic Network Laboratory conducts research and development on high-capacity optical fiber communication technologies designed for a wide range of use cases, spanning from long-haul to short-reach applications.

We achieve increased capacity by combining technologies such as high-density space-division multiplexing (SDM) with multiple optical paths within a single optical fiber, multi-band wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) with novel optical bands, and high-speed optical modulation. Through industry-academia-government collaboration, we develop key system technologies, such as novel optical fibers, optical fiber connectors, and signal processing techniques.

Furthermore, we aim to expand the application areas of optical network in order to enhance the effective utilization of resources, stable operation, and resilience of optical networks. To this end, we are conducting research and development on technologies for network state estimation and environmental monitoring using optical fiber sensing, advanced optical transmission, and resource/data sharing via multi-domain interconnection.

We are also working on free-space optics based all-optical switching and optimal network control technologies to realize terabit-class inter-satellite all-optical networks (ISAON).


Photonic Network Laboratory | Learn More →

Optical Access Technology Laboratory

OpticalAccessTechnologyLaboratory

The Optical Access Technology Laboratory is conducting research and development aimed at realizing next-generation data transmission infrastructures that integrate optical and radio waves.
Future applications such as autonomous driving, robotic control, and VR/AR services will require the real-time transmission of massive amounts of data. This will create a growing demand for data transmission technologies that provide ultra-high-speed, high-capacity communications while maintaining high energy efficiency. To meet these demands, we are pursuing the research and development of “Ultra-High-Speed, 3-D Integrated ICT Device Technologies,” which combine optical and wireless technologies while achieving ultra-compact implementations with improved power efficiency and reduced resource consumption.
In edge networks serving end-user environments such as automobiles and robots, reliable communications must be maintained even under changing network conditions. To address this challenge, we are advancing research and development of “All-Band Seamless Access Technologies,” which integrate optical and wireless communications with advanced signal processing to dynamically select the optimal communication mode in response to environmental changes.
Furthermore, we are advancing high-precision measurement and characterization technologies for high-frequency signals that underpin these communication technologies.
Through the integrated advancement of these research and development activities, we aim to establish next-generation data transmission infrastructure technologies and contribute to the evolution of future information and communication infrastructures, ultimately helping to realize a smarter, more connected, and prosperous society.


Optical Access Technology Laboratory | Learn More →

Press Releases in the 6th Mid- to Long-Term Plan Period(2026/4~)

Date Title Authors from NICT
Jun. 1, 2026
(Jun. 29 in Japanese)
World Record: 450 Tb/s Transmission Over a Metropolitan Link Using Legacy Optical Fiber FURUKAWA Hideaki

Press Releases in the 5th Mid- to Long-Term Plan Period(2021/4~2026/3) Click "more"

Date Title Authors from NICT
Nov. 11, 2025
(Dec. 22 in Japanese)
Novel Transmission Technique Enables World Record 430 Tb/s in a Commercially Available, International-Standard-Compliant Optical Fiber
- Achieved with technique that multiplies the usable capacity of certain spectral regions by up to three times -
FURUKAWA Hideaki
Jun. 6, 2025
(Apr. 10 in Japanese)
World's First Practical Surface-Emitting Laser for Optical Fiber Communications Developed: Advancing Miniaturization, Energy Efficiency, and Cost Reduction of Light Sources AKAHANE Koichi
YAMAMOTO Naokatsu
May 29, 2025
(Apr. 24 in Japanese)
World Record Achieved in Transmission Capacity and Distance: With 19-core Optical Fiber with Standard Cladding Diameter 1,808 km Transmission of 1.02 Petabits per Second FURUKAWA Hideaki
Mar. 31, 2025 NICT and Fraunhofer Unveil Groundbreaking International Optical Testbed Data Space to Enable AI/ML-Driven Networks YOSHIDA Yuki
Oct. 4, 2024
(Jul. 24 in Japanese)
336 Tb/s Transmission with a Single Light Source
- A simple, wide-band optical communication system realized with optical comb and frequency reference distribution-
SAKAGUCHI Jun
FURUKAWA Hideaki
Jun. 26, 2024
(Mar. 29 in Japanese)
World Record 402 Tb/s Transmission in a Standard Commercially Available Optical Fiber
- Achieved with novel technologies to open new wavelength regions for future optical communication infrastructure -
PUTTNAM Ben
FURUKAWA Hideaki
Jan. 29, 2024
(Nov. 30 in Japanese)
World Record 301 Tb/s Transmission in a Standard Commercially Available Optical Fiber
- Achieved by developing technologies that open up new wavelength regions for future optical communication infrastructure -
PUTTNAM Ben
FURUKAWA Hideaki
Nov. 30, 2023
(Oct. 5 in Japanese)
World Record Optical Fiber Transmission Capacity Doubles to 22.9 Petabits per Second
- Significant increase achieved with combination of cutting-edge technologies -
PUTTNAM Ben
SAKAGUCHI Jun
FURUKAWA Hideaki
Jun. 6, 2023
(May 15 in Japanese)
World’s First Demonstration of Terahertz Signal Transparent Relay and Switching PHAM Tien Dat
YAMAGUCHI Yuya
AKAHANE Kouichi
May 10, 2023
(Mar. 15 in Japanese)
World’s First Standard Cladding Diameter 19-core Optical Fiber with Record Transmission Capacity
- Key technology for long-distance optical communication after Beyond 5G -
SAKAGUCHI Jun
FURUKAWA Hideaki
Nov. 22, 2022
(Sep. 22 in Japanese)
World's first demonstration of optical transmission and switching of 15-mode multiplexed signals on a field-deployed multi-mode fiber network LUÍS Ruben S.
Nov. 10, 2022
(Oct. 3 in Japanese)
1.53 Petabit per Second Transmission in 55-mode Fiber with Standard Cladding Diameter
RADEMACHER Georg
May 30, 2022
(May 19 in Japanese)
World's First Successful Transmission of 1 Petabit per Second in a Standard Cladding Diameter Multi-core Fiber PUTTNAM Ben
Aug. 6, 2021
(Jul. 15 in Japanese)
World’s First Transparent Fiber-Millimeter-wave-Fiber System in 100-GHz Band Using Low-Loss Optical Modulator and Direct Photonic Down-Conversion PHAM Tien Dat
KANNO Atsushi
Jul. 12, 2021
(Jun. 21 in Japanese)
Demonstration of World Record: 319 Tb/s Transmission over 3,001 km with 4-core optical fiber PUTTNAM Ben

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Contact

General Planning Office
Network Research Institute
4-2-1, Nukuikitamachi, Koganei-shi,
Tokyo 184-8795, Japan